TheSTAMPSoftware for State Space Models

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چکیده

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MCMC for State Space Models

In this chapter we look at MCMC methods for a class of time-series models, called statespace models. The idea of state-space models is that there is an unobserved state of interest the evolves through time, and that partial observations of the state are made at successive time-points. We will denote the state by X and observations by Y , and assume that our state space model has the following s...

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We introduce a statistical model for times series data with nonlinear dynamics which iteratively segments the data into regimes with approximately linear dynamics and learns the parameters of each of those regimes. This model combines and generalizes two of the most widely used stochastic time series models|the hidden Markov model and the linear dynamical system|and is related to models that ar...

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We introduce and analyze Discriminative State-Space Models for forecasting nonstationary time series. We provide data-dependent generalization guarantees for learning these models based on the recently introduced notion of discrepancy. We provide an in-depth analysis of the complexity of such models. We also study the generalization guarantees for several structural risk minimization approaches...

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A prevalent problem in statistical signal processing, applied statistics, and time series analysis is the calculation of the smoothed posterior distribution, which describes the uncertainty associated with a state, or a sequence of states, conditional on data from the past, the present, and the future. The aim of this paper is to provide a rigorous foundation for the calculation, or approximati...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Statistical Software

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1548-7660

DOI: 10.18637/jss.v041.i02